You’ve probably heard of enamel, but do you know what it is? Do you recognize the terms “dentin,” “cementum,” or “pulp”? These are the four main parts of your teeth that work hard every day to keep your mouth healthy.
Enamel is the white calcified tissue on the surface of your teeth. It protects the dentin from acid and plaque to prevent tooth decay. Because it has no living cells, enamel can’t protect itself from damage, and needs good oral care to stay strong.
Dentin is a sensitive layer of living tissue that communicates with the nerves in your teeth. When dentin is exposed, your teeth may become very sensitive to heat and cold because these elements are directly contacting the nerves. If your teeth appear darker, it could be the dentin showing through the enamel.
Pulp is the non-calcified tissue at the center of the tooth that contains the connective tissue and blood vessels. Your teeth receive nourishment from the pulp, which keeps them strong and usable.
Cementum is a hard connective tissue that that covers the tooth roots. It assists in supporting the tooth by anchoring the fibers of the periodontal ligament. Cementum helps prevent you from losing teeth prematurely.
At Fleming Dental, we want your teeth to stay strong so that they stay healthy. For this reason, we encourage you to visit the dentist every six months for cleanings, and brush and floss your teeth daily. If you have questions or concerns about your teeth in Durham, North Carolina, contact Fleming Dental at 919-682-5327. Your oral health is our top priority!